Biofuels are derived from biological materials and offer a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels. Bioenergy encompasses all forms of energy produced from biomass, including biofuels, biogas, and bioelectricity, contributing to reduced greenhouse gas emissions and energy security.
Biodiesel is a renewable fuel made from vegetable oils, animal fats, or recycled greases. It can be used in diesel engines with little or no modification, reducing emissions of pollutants and greenhouse gases compared to conventional diesel fuels.
Green diesel is a renewable diesel produced from biomass using processes like hydroprocessing. Unlike biodiesel, it is chemically similar to fossil diesel and can be used in existing diesel engines and infrastructure, offering improved performance and lower emissions.
Biofuel production involves converting organic materials into fuels such as ethanol, biodiesel, or biogas. Processes include fermentation, transesterification, and anaerobic digestion, aimed at creating sustainable and low-carbon energy sources from renewable feedstocks.
Biogas is a renewable energy source produced from the anaerobic digestion of organic waste, such as agricultural residues or food scraps. Composed primarily of methane and carbon dioxide, it can be used for electricity generation, heating, and as a vehicle fuel.
Biomass refers to organic materials derived from plants and animals used as a source of energy. It includes agricultural residues, wood, and dedicated energy crops, which can be converted into biofuels, biogas, or bioelectricity, contributing to a circular economy.
Bioethanol is an alcohol made from the fermentation of carbohydrates in crops like corn or sugarcane. It is commonly blended with gasoline to reduce emissions and reliance on fossil fuels, and can be used as a clean-burning fuel for vehicles.
Syngas, or synthesis gas, is a mixture of hydrogen, carbon monoxide, and carbon dioxide produced from gasification of carbon-containing materials. It serves as a versatile feedstock for producing biofuels, chemicals, and electricity.
Biohydrogen is hydrogen produced from biological processes such as fermentation or microbial electrolysis. It is a clean energy carrier with potential applications in fuel cells and as a sustainable alternative to hydrogen derived from fossil fuels.
Renewable natural gas (RNG) is methane produced from the anaerobic digestion of organic waste or from landfills. It is chemically identical to conventional natural gas and can be used for heating, electricity generation, or as a vehicle fuel, contributing to reduced greenhouse gas emissions.
Biomass pellets are small, dense fuel sources made from compressed organic materials like wood chips or agricultural residues. They offer a high energy density and uniform combustion, making them a convenient and efficient option for heating and power generation.
Algal bioenergy involves the use of microalgae and macroalgae to produce biofuels such as biodiesel, bioethanol, or biogas. Algae grow quickly and can be cultivated on non-arable land, making them a promising source of sustainable and high-yield bioenergy.
Global perspectives and case studies on bioenergy highlight diverse approaches and technologies adopted worldwide. They provide insights into successful implementations, challenges faced, and policy frameworks, offering valuable lessons for advancing bioenergy solutions across different regions.
Biochar is a stable form of carbon produced from the pyrolysis of organic materials. It is used to improve soil fertility, enhance water retention, and sequester carbon, making it a valuable tool for sustainable agriculture and climate change mitigation.
Waste-to-energy technologies convert municipal and industrial waste into usable energy, such as electricity or heat, through processes like incineration, gasification, or anaerobic digestion. This approach reduces landfill waste and provides a renewable energy source.
Renewable energy comes from sources that are naturally replenished, such as solar energy, wind energy, hydro energy, and biomass. It plays a crucial role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions, enhancing energy security, and promoting environmental sustainability.
Sustainable energy focuses on meeting current energy needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet theirs. It involves using renewable energy sources, improving energy efficiency, and integrating technologies that minimize environmental impacts.
Biofuels are derived from renewable organic materials, while fossil fuels come from finite resources like coal, oil, and natural gas. Compared to fossil fuels, biofuels generally offer a lower carbon footprint and contribute to reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
Bio-digesters are systems that convert organic waste into biogas and digestate through anaerobic digestion. Biorefineries integrate various processes to convert biomass into biofuels, chemicals, and other products, optimizing the use of renewable resources.
Biomass conversion technologies encompass methods to transform organic materials into energy or valuable products. Techniques include combustion, gasification, pyrolysis, and fermentation, each with its own advantages for producing biofuels and biochemicals.
Microbial engineering and synthetic biology involve modifying microorganisms to enhance their ability to produce bioenergy. By reprogramming microbes to convert biomass into biofuels more efficiently or to produce novel bioenergy products, these technologies aim to improve sustainability and performance in bioenergy production.
Feedstock development focuses on optimizing and diversifying the sources of raw materials for bioenergy, such as crops, residues, and waste. Sustainability aspects include improving yield, reducing land use, and ensuring environmental benefits, making feedstock development crucial for the long-term viability of bioenergy systems.
Emerging technologies and innovations in bioenergy include advanced methods such as next-generation biofuels, improved algal cultivation techniques, and novel conversion processes. These advancements aim to increase efficiency, reduce costs, and address challenges in the bioenergy sector, driving progress towards cleaner and more sustainable energy solutions.
The environmental impacts of biofuels involve assessing their effects on ecosystems, land use, and greenhouse gas emissions. While biofuels can reduce reliance on fossil fuels, concerns include potential land competition, water use, and unintended consequences such as deforestation, which require careful management and sustainable practices.
By using our websites, you fully and legally accept our terms and conditions. we reserve the right to modify these Terms at any time without prior notice. The most current version of the Terms will always be accessible via the link at the bottom of the Site. Continued use of the Site following the posting of any changes constitutes your acceptance of the revised Terms. Please review the Terms periodically for any updates or modifications. If you do not agree to the terms, you are not authorized to use the site.
Different modes of payment:
Online Mode: Payment for registration can be made separately from the respective conference websites. We have two International Payment gateways: Stripe and PayPal. Both accept payments from all types of cards credit/debit, Visa, Mastercard, and Discover credit cards. American Express cards are not accepted for payment. All the cards must have international transaction enabled. For some payments respective may ask for authorization for completion of registration. We accept in all three currencies USD, EUROs & GBP.
Encryption and Security: the online mod of registration is secured and end to end encrypted. We don’t save or share credit card personal information anywhere, ensuring secure transmission of participant data.
Wire Transfer: Wire/bank transfer can be done from any country. We accept in all three currencies USD, EUROs & GBP.
Offline Mode: This mode of payment is only applicable for cash payment at the registration desk to the conference organizers.
Respective conference hotels confirm hotel reservations from the organizers only after receiving of full payment. Booked accommodations can be cancelled before 45-30 days before the Check in date. It varies from country-to-country hotel policies. Less than 45-30 days of the event, change in the check in-check out date and cancellation will not be allowed and will not be entitled for refund.
Insurance cost is not included in the registration. Registrants are responsible for their parking and transportation. Shuttle facility to and from airport to hotel varies from hotel to hotel. We request you to obtain correct information of the hotel from conference manager or directly from hotel.
Invitation letters will be issued only to the paid registered attendees.
If the registrants are unable to attend for any valid reason are eligible to substitute to another speaker or delegate at least 30 days before the event, request should be made in writing to info@c2pforum.com.
Only fully paid registration including Accommodations (in case) are eligible for transfer of their registration fee to the conference scheduled for the following year, if it falls within 12 months from the date of the affected/cancelled conference. However, the organizers reserve the right to approve or deny such transfer requests, likely to manage logistical and administrative considerations. Discounted cost paid towards accommodation are not eligible to transfer. The registrations transferred are not eligible for any reimbursement.
Filming or recording the conference presentation are not allowed due to privacy concerns from the attendees. Organizer photographer will take the snaps which will be sent to everyone once we get them after editing post 15 days of the event. Participants not interested in filming need to inform in writing to the organizers in prior.
Attendees are sole responsible for the content you upload during the submission process. You must obtain necessary permissions from content owners and indemnify C2P for any failures in obtaining such permissions. C2p will not be responsible for ant third-party content or external links on the website. The attendee will be solely responsible for all their belongings at the venue. Whatever be the reason the organizer will not be responsible for any stolen or missing items of attendees.
By registering for the conference, you authorize C2P Forum to capture, record, and utilize your name, likeness, image, and comments. This includes the right to publish, reproduce, exhibit, distribute, broadcast, edit, and/or digitize these materials in publications, advertising materials, or any other form, worldwide, without compensation. Please note that photographing and/or videotaping during any session is strictly prohibited. For any queries, please contact us.
Heading in the terms and conditions are given for the convenience of readers. It is highly advisable to readd all the terms and conditions before proceeding as it is completer responsibility of the reader only. For any specific queries or clarification, it is advised to contact the conference manager and C2P directly.